Span series
Sorbitan fatty acid ester (SPAN) is a non-ionic surfactant with fatty acid group as hydrophobic part and sorbitol as hydrophilic part.
level
Industrial and food grade products comply with national standards, pharmaceutical grade compliance USP24.
use
The plate is white or yellowish wax, flake, powder (≥100 mesh). Soluble in hot ethanol, ether, methanol and carbon tetrachloride, slightly soluble in ether, petroleum ether, can be dispersed in hot water, with strong emulsification, dispersion, lubrication, can be mixed with all kinds of surfactants. The emulsifier plate is mainly used as antistatic agent and soft oiling agent for acrylic fiber. It is used as emulsifier and stabilizer in food, medicine, pesticide, cosmetics, coating and plastic industry.
Specification | Appearance(25℃) | Hydroxyl value(mgKOH/g) | Saponification value(mgKOH/g) | Acid value(mgKOH/g) | moisture(%) | HLB | melting point(℃) |
S-20 | amber viscous liquid | 330~360 | 160~175 | ≤8 | ≤1.5 | 8.6 | liquid(25℃) |
S-40 | yellowish waxy solid | 255~290 | 140~150 | ≤8 | ≤1.5 | 6.7 | 45~47 |
S-60 | yellowish waxy solid | 240~270 | 135~155 | ≤8 | ≤1.5 | 4.7 | 52~54 |
S-80 | Amber viscous oil | 190~220 | 140~160 | ≤10 | ≤1.5 | 4.3 | liquid(25℃) |
S-85 | yellow oily liquid | 60~80 | 165~185 | ≤15 | ≤1.5 | 1.8 | liquid(25℃) |
Specification | Performance and Specifications |
S-20 | 1. Soluble in oil and organic solvent, disperse in water as a semi-emulsion liquid.
2. It can be used as W/O emulsifier, stabilizer, plasticizer, lubricant and desiccant in the production of medicine and cosmetics; as softener, antistatic agent and finishing agent in textile industry; also used as mechanical lubricant; As an additive anti-fogging agent, it has good initial and low-temperature anti-fogging properties, and is suitable for PVC (1-1.5%), polyolefin film (0.5-0.7%), and EVA film. |
S-40 | 1. Soluble in oil and organic solvent, disperse in hot water.
2. It is used as emulsifier and dispersant in food and cosmetics industry; as emulsion stabilizer in emulsion polymerization; as dispersant in printing ink; also as textile waterproof coating additive, oil emulsification and dispersant; Fog drops, PVC agricultural film 1-1.7%, EVA 0.5-0.7%. |
S-60 | 1. This product is insoluble in water and is dispersed in hot water. It is a good w/o emulsifier with strong emulsifying, dispersing and lubricating properties, and is also a good stabilizer and defoaming agent.
2. It is used as an emulsifier in the food industry, used in the production of beverages, toffee, ice cream, bread, cakes, malted milk, margarine, chocolate, etc.; in the textile industry as an antistatic agent for acrylic fibers, soft Component of oil agent; used as emulsifier and stabilizer in food, pesticide, medicine, cosmetics, paint, plastic industry; used as anti-fog and dripping agent for PVC, EVA, PE and other films, the dosage in PVC is 1.5~ 1.8%, the dosage in EVA is 0.7-1%. |
S-80 | 1. Insoluble in water, soluble in hot oil and organic solvents, it is a high-grade lipophilic emulsifier.
2. Used as emulsifier in oil drilling aggravating mud; used as emulsifier in food and cosmetic production; used as dispersant in paint and coating industry; used as stabilizer in titanium dioxide production; used as pesticide, wetting agent, Emulsifier; used as co-solvent in petroleum products; also used as anti-rust agent for anti-rust oil. Lubricant and softener for textiles and leather. 3. As a film anti-fogging agent, it has good initial and low-temperature anti-fogging properties. The dosage in PVC is 1~1.5%, and the dosage in polyolefin is 0.5~0.7%. |
S-85 | 1. Slightly soluble in isopropanol, tetrachloroethylene, cottonseed oil, etc.
2. Mainly used in medicine, cosmetics, textile, paint and petroleum industries, etc., as emulsifier, thickener, rust inhibitor, etc. |
Prospects for development
More than 30,000 tons of food emulsifiers have been approved for use in China, and the world’s consumption of food emulsifiers has exceeded 400,000 tons. The varieties and dosage of food emulsifier products in China are far less than those in foreign countries. Developing new varieties of emulsifiers with various functions and enriching the intrinsic functions of Chinese food emulsifiers should become the idea of the industry in developing new products.

Span:
Sorbitan esters (also known as sorbitan fatty acid esters) are nonionic surfactants that can be mixed with polysorbates in varying proportions to produce lotions or creams with a variety of textures and consistency. They are suitable as water-in-oil (W/O) emulsifiers that are soluble in hot oil and many organic solvents but insoluble in water. In addition, they are non-toxic, tasteless, easily biodegradable, and can be used in food, medicine, cosmetics, textile industry, etc.
The colors of the Span are amber viscous liquid, slightly yellow waxy solid, amber viscous oily substance and yellow oily liquid. Due to different states, the packaging of Span is also different. Span S-20, Span S -80, Span S-85 is packed in 50Kg plastic drum; Span S-40, Span S-60 are packed in 20Kg woven bag.
Spans in different states are named differently. Jihua.com Span series includes Span 20 Span 40 Span 60 Span 80 and Span 85. The numbers behind Span represent different fatty acids, such as Span-20. (SP-20) represents monolaurate; Span-40 (SP-40) represents monopalmitic acid (palmitic acid) ester; Span-60 (SP-60) is monostearate; Span- 80 (SP-80) is monooleate.
Span has different specifications and can be divided into industrial grade, food grade and pharmaceutical grade. The main difference between these three classification systems is that the former focuses on content, while the latter focuses on “quality” (whether it is harmful to the human body or the environment). Generally speaking, the price of industrial grade is the cheapest, followed by food grade, and pharmaceutical grade is the most expensive. It can be said that pharmaceutical grade can be used instead of food grade, and food grade can be used instead of industrial grade.
Specifications and uses
Specifications | Exterior
(25℃) |
Hydroxyl value(mgKOH/g) | Saponification value(mgKOH/g) | Acid value(mgKOH/g) | moisture(%) | HLB value | melting point(℃) |
S-20 | amber viscous liquid | 330~360 | 160~175 | ≤8 | ≤1.5 | 8.6 | liquid(25℃) |
S-40 | yellowish waxy solid | 255~290 | 140~150 | ≤8 | ≤1.5 | 6.7 | 45~47 |
S-60 | yellowish waxy solid | 240~270 | 135~155 | ≤8 | ≤1.5 | 4.7 | 52~54 |
S-80 | Amber viscous oil | 190~220 | 140~160 | ≤10 | ≤1.5 | 4.3 | oil(25℃) |
S-85 | yellow oily liquid | 60~80 | 165~185 | ≤15 | ≤1.5 | 1.8 | liquid(25℃) |
【Performance and application】
Specifications | Performance and Specifications |
S-20 | 1、Soluble in oil and organic solvents, disperse in water as a semi-emulsion liquid.
2. Used as W/O emulsifier, stabilizer, plasticizer, lubricant and desiccant in the production of medicine and cosmetics; In the textile industry, it is used as a softener, antistatic agent, and finishing agent; also used as a mechanical lubricant; as an additive anti-fogging agent, it has good initial and low-temperature anti-fogging properties, suitable for PVC (1-1.5%), polymer Olefin film (0.5~0.7%), EVA film. 3. Used as mechanical lubricant, emulsifier in petroleum and paint industry. |
S-40 | 1. Soluble in oil and organic solvent, disperse in hot water.
2. It is used as emulsifier and dispersant in food and cosmetic industries; as emulsion stabilizer in emulsion polymerization; as dispersant in printing ink; it can also be used as textile waterproof coating additive, oil emulsification and dispersant; Fog drops, PVC agricultural film 1-1.7%, EVA 0.5-0.7%. |
S-60 | 1. This product is insoluble in water and is dispersed in hot water. It is a good w/o emulsifier with strong emulsifying, dispersing and lubricating properties, and is also a good stabilizer and defoaming agent.
2. It is used as an emulsifier in the food industry, used in the production of beverages, toffee, ice cream, bread, cakes, malted milk, margarine, chocolate, etc.; in the textile industry as an antistatic agent for acrylic fibers, soft Component of oil agent; used as emulsifier and stabilizer in food, pesticide, medicine, cosmetics, paint, plastic industry; used as anti-fog and dripping agent for PVC, EVA, PE and other films, the dosage in PVC is 1.5~ 1.8%, the dosage in EVA is 0.7-1%. |
S-80 | 1. Insoluble in water, soluble in hot oil and organic solvents, it is a high-grade lipophilic emulsifier.
2. It is used for W/O type nylon and viscose cord oil, which has a good smoothing effect on fibers. It is used for emulsification of machinery, coatings, chemicals, etc. Used as emulsifier in oil drilling weighted mud; used as emulsifier in food and cosmetic production; used as dispersant in paint and coating industry; used as stabilizer in titanium dioxide production; used as pesticide, wetting agent and emulsifier in agricultural production ; Used as co-solvent in petroleum products; can also be used as anti-rust agent for anti-rust oil. Lubricant and softener for textiles and leather. 3. As a film anti-fogging agent, it has good initial and low-temperature anti-fogging properties. The dosage in PVC is 1~1.5%, and the dosage in polyolefin is 0.5~0.7%. |
S-85 | 1. Slightly soluble in isopropyl alcohol, cottonseed oil, etc.
2. Mainly used in medicine, cosmetics, textile, paint and petroleum industries, etc., as emulsifier, thickener, rust inhibitor, etc. |
The purpose and function of Span:
S-20 is used as W/O emulsifier, stabilizer and lubricating, plasticizing and drying agent in the production of medicine and cosmetics, as softening, antistatic and finishing auxiliary in textile industry, emulsifier in petroleum and coating industry, and mechanical lubrication agent, etc.
S-40 is used as an emulsifier and dispersant in the food and cosmetic industries, as a dispersant in printing ink and oil emulsification, as an additive for textile waterproof coatings and as a polymer anti-fogging agent.
S-60 is used in the production of W/O type cosmetics, used as emulsifier, and can also be used as food emulsifier. It is also used as an emulsifier in the production of medicine, plastic and artificial leather, as an antistatic agent in the textile industry, and as a softening and oiling agent.
S-80 is used in medicine, cosmetics, textile, paint, emulsion explosives, petroleum and other industries. It is used as emulsifier in water/oil emulsion explosives and textile oil, as dispersant in paint industry, as cosolvent and rust inhibitor in petroleum products, and in the manufacture of metal processing cutting emulsified oil, etc.